L.A. investigating banking discrimination complaints against Armenians

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6 Min Read

The Los Angeles Civil Rights Division is investigating claims that large banks are persevering with to indicate bias in opposition to Armenian prospects.

Two years in the past, Citibank agreed to pay $25.9 million to settle federal claims it discriminated in opposition to prospects with Armenian surnames. However the Los Angeles Civil Rights Division says the issue has persevered at a number of nationwide banks with operations within the Los Angeles space.

That has prompted the division to succeed in out to members of the area’s giant Armenian neighborhood who suppose they’ve suffered discrimination so the circumstances will be investigated for doable civil prosecution by the division, the town legal professional’s workplace and the state legal professional normal.

“We all know that discriminatory practices, notably with banking, have been a problem for a lot of communities when you consider African Individuals, Latinos, girls and disabled populations and others,” mentioned legal professional Capri Maddox, government director of the division, often known as . “We initiated this name for complaints as a result of we knew we had some people come ahead to inform our investigators that this was an issue.”

Within the Citibank case, the Client Monetary Safety Bureau alleged {that a} financial institution unit that issued store-branded bank cards for House Depot, Finest Purchase and different retailers whose surnames ended with “ian” or “yan” — notably those that lived in and close to Glendale, suspecting they might be extra prone to commit fraud.

Candidates had been turned down, accredited for credit score on much less favorable phrases or topic to account freezes and closures. Some staff referred to them as “Armenian unhealthy guys” or the “Southern California Armenian Mafia.” Citigroup mentioned that in making an attempt to thwart a well-documented Armenian fraud ring, just a few staff took “impermissible actions.”

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Maddox mentioned that regardless of Citibank’s , the division has acquired complaints from Armenian Individuals of continued discrimination by the hands of a number of giant retail banks working within the Los Angeles space, corresponding to abrupt and unexplained account closures. The division didn’t establish the banks.

It enforces the Los Angeles Civil and Human Rights Ordinance, however the most penalties beneath the legislation are $250,000. The division is working with the town legal professional’s workplace, which enforces the California Enterprise and Professions Code, violations of which might result in multimillion-dollar fines. It additionally might refer circumstances to the state legal professional normal.

The Armenian Bar Assn. is working with the division to publicize the problem and collect circumstances. Lucy Varpetian, the group’s chairperson, mentioned that the affiliation’s outreach by its membership and Armenian media contacts is crucial.

“More often than not, when you’ve got an immigrant group, they suppose that both the federal government isn’t going to take them significantly, or they aren’t going to be heard. It’s only a large forms,” mentioned Varpetian, a metropolis of Glendale legal professional. “Our purpose is to make it possible for the neighborhood understands that it’s reliable, that that is one thing that it is best to take part in.”

In January 2024, Rohit Chopra, then chief of the CFPB, spoke concerning the concern on the group’s annual assembly in Glendale, she mentioned.

Chopra was lately fired by President Trump and changed by performing chief Russell Vought, who has reined within the company, looking for to halt its exercise and minimize its funding whereas. That features one which accused Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase and Financial institution of America of permitting unchecked fraud on the Zelle funds app, which the banks denied.

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Maddox mentioned she is conscious of what she referred to as “the complexities of what’s occurring with the federal authorities right now,” however mentioned the town retains substantial regulatory authority beneath the Enterprise and Professions Code, which was exercised in opposition to Wells Fargo. The financial institution paid $50 million for violations of the code in 2016 arising out of the San Francisco financial institution’s fake-accounts scandal, which finally value it billions.

Citibank has been the topic of a number of lawsuits because it reached the settlement with the CFPB, together with a number of proposed class-action circumstances in federal courtroom and mass tort circumstances in state courtroom involving a whole bunch of consumers. These lawsuits are nonetheless winding their means by the courts, with Citibank looking for to maneuver them to arbitration, which it has succeeded in doing in a single federal case.

The financial institution declined to remark.

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