The expansive halls of the Amazon’s newly constructed local weather summit hub echoed with the hum of air conditioners and the footsteps of delegates from all over the world — scientists, diplomats, Indigenous leaders and vitality executives, all converging for 2 frenetic weeks of negotiations.
Then Gov. Gavin Newsom rounded the nook, flanked by workers and safety. They moved in tandem by the corridors on Tuesday as media swarmed and cellphone cameras rose into the air.
“Hero!” one girl shouted. “Keep protected — we’d like you,” one other attendee stated. Others didn’t conceal their confusion at who the person with slicked-back graying hair inflicting such a commotion was.
“I’m right here as a result of I don’t need the USA of America to be a footnote at this convention,” Newsom stated when he reached a packed information convention on his first day on the United Nations local weather coverage summit often called COP30.
In lower than a 12 months, the USA has shifted from rallying nations on to rejecting the science altogether .
Newsom has engineered his personal evolution when dealing with Trump — shifting from sharp however reasoned criticism to name-calling and theatrical assaults on the president and his Republican allies. Newsom’s method provides hearth to America’s political spectacle — half governance, half made-for-TV drama.
On Wednesday, Newsom’s journey collided with unwelcome headlines at dwelling after his former chief of workers was arrested on federal expenses alleging she siphoned $225,000 from a dormant marketing campaign account and claimed enterprise tax write-offs for $1 million in luxurious purses and personal jet journey. Newsom had left COP30 earlier than the indictment was revealed, which saved the main focus throughout his whirlwind journey to Belém on his local weather insurance policies.
California’s carbon market and zero-emission mandates have given the state outsize affect at summits corresponding to COP30, the place its The state has invested billions in renewables, and electrifying buildings and autos and has reduce greenhouse fuel emissions by 21% since 2000 — whilst its economic system grew 81%.
“Completely,” he stated when requested whether or not the state is in impact standing in for the USA at local weather talks. “And I believe the world sees us in that gentle, as a secure companion, a historic companion … within the absence of American management. And never simply absence of management, the doubling down of silly when it comes to world management on clear vitality.”
Newsom has honed a combative presence on-line — buying and selling barbs with Trump and leaning into satire, particularly on social media, techniques that mirror the president’s. Critics have argued that it’s contributing to a reducing of the bar in relation to political discourse, however Newsom stated he doesn’t see it that means.
“I’m attempting to name that out,” Newsom stated, including that in a traditional political local weather, leaders ought to mannequin civility and respect. “However proper now, we now have an invasive species — within the vernacular of local weather — by the identify of Donald Trump, and we obtained to name that out.”
At dwelling, Newsom just lately scored a , the poll measure he championed to counter Trump’s effort to redraw congressional maps in Republican-led states. On his option to Brazil, he celebrated the victory with a swing by Houston, the place a appeared extra like a presidential marketing campaign cease than a coverage occasion — one in all a number of moments in latest months which have invited that he insists he hasn’t launched.
These questions adopted him to Brazil. It was the primary matter posed from a cluster of Brazilian journalists in Sao Paulo, Brazil’s largest metropolis and monetary hub, the place Newsom had flown to talk Monday with local weather traders in what he conceded sounded extra like a marketing campaign speech.
“I believe it has to,” stated Newsom, his speaking factors scribbled on yellow index playing cards nonetheless in his pocket from an earlier assembly. “I believe individuals have to know what’s occurring, as a result of in any other case you’re losing everybody’s time.”
In a low-lit luxurious resort adorned with Brazilian paintings and deep-seated chairs, Newsom showcased the well-practiced pivot of a politician avoiding questions on his future. His most direct reply about his presidential prospects got here in a latest interview with “CBS Information Sunday Morning” wherein he was requested whether or not he would give severe thought after the 2026 midterm elections to a White Home bid. Newsom responded: “Yeah, I’d be mendacity in any other case.”
He laughed when requested by The Occasions how typically he has fielded questions on his 2028 plans in latest days, and shortly deflected.
“It’s not about me,” he stated earlier than fishing a malaria capsule out of his swimsuit pocket and chasing it with espresso from a close-by carafe. “It’s about this second — and folks’s anxiousness and concern about this second.”
Ann Carlson, a UCLA environmental regulation professor, stated Newsom’s look in Brazil is symbolically essential because the federal authorities targets California’s decades-old authority to implement its personal environmental requirements.
“California has continued to sign that it’ll play a management function,” she stated.
The Trump administration confirmed to The Occasions that no high-level federal consultant will attend COP30.
“President Trump won’t jeopardize our nation’s financial and nationwide safety to pursue imprecise local weather targets which might be killing different international locations,” White Home spokesperson Taylor Rogers stated.
For his half, Trump advised world leaders on the United Nations in September that local weather change is a “hoax” and “the best con job ever perpetrated on the world.”
Since Trump returned to workplace for a second time period, he’s canceled funding for main clear vitality initiatives corresponding to California’s hydrogen hub and moved to revoke the state’s long-held authority to set than these of the federal authorities. He’s additionally withdrawn from the , a seminal treaty signed a decade in the past wherein world leaders established the aim of limiting world warming to 2 levels Celsius (3.6 levels Fahrenheit) above preindustrial ranges and ideally under 1.5 levels Celsius (2.7 levels Fahrenheit). That transfer is seen as pivotal in stopping the worst results of local weather change.
Leaders from Chile and Colombia referred to as Trump a liar for rejecting local weather science, whereas Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva broadly warned that extremist forces are fabricating faux information and “condemning future generations to life on a planet altered without end by world warming.”
Terry Tamminen, former California Environmental Safety Company secretary beneath Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, contended that with the Trump administration’s absence, Newsom’s attendance at COP30 thrusts an excellent brighter highlight on the governor.
“If the governor of Delaware goes, it could not matter,” Tamminen stated. “But when our governor goes, it does. It sends a message to the world that we’re nonetheless on this.”
The U.S. Local weather Alliance, a bipartisan coalition of state leaders, stated three governors from the USA are attending COP30-related occasions in Brazil: Newsom, Wisconsin’s Tony Evers and New Mexico’s Michelle Lujan Grisham.
Regardless of the nice and cozy reception Newsom has acquired in Belém, environmentalists in California have just lately questioned his dedication.
In September, Newsom signed a package deal of payments that by 2045. That program, rebranded as cap-and-invest, limits greenhouse fuel emissions and raises billions of {dollars} for the state’s local weather priorities. However, on the similar time, he additionally gave remaining approval to a invoice that may permit oil and fuel corporations to drill as many as 2,000 new wells per 12 months by 2036 in Kern County. Environmentalists referred to as that backsliding; Newsom referred to as it realism, given the upcoming refinery closures within the state that threaten to drive up fuel costs.
“It’s not an ideological train,” he stated. “It’s a really pragmatic one.”
Leah Stokes, a UC Santa Barbara political scientist, referred to as his report “fairly complicated.”
“In some ways, he is likely one of the leaders,” she stated. “However a few of the selections that he’s made, particularly just lately, don’t transfer us in nearly as good a route on local weather.”
Newsom is predicted to return to the local weather summit Wednesday earlier than touring deeper into the Amazon, the place he plans to go to reforestation initiatives. The governor stated he wished to see firsthand the area sometimes called “the lungs of the world.”
“It’s not simply to admire the absorption of carbon from the rainforest,” Newsom stated. “However to soak up a deeper non secular connection to this difficulty that connects all of us. … I believe that actually issues in a world that may use slightly extra of that.”

